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Seventy-two Disciples : ウィキペディア英語版 | Seventy disciples
The seventy disciples or seventy-two disciples (known in the Eastern Christian traditions as the Seventy Apostles) were early students of Jesus mentioned in the Gospel of Luke . According to Luke, the only gospel in which they appear, Jesus appointed them and sent them out in pairs on a specific mission which is detailed in the text. In Western Christianity, they are usually referred to as disciples,〔(Catholic Encyclopedia: Disciple ): "The disciples, in this disciples, in this context, are not the crowds of believers who flocked around Christ, but a smaller body of His followers. They are commonly identified with the seventy-two (seventy, according to the received Greek text, although several Greek manuscripts mention seventy-two, as does the Vulgate) referred to (Luke 10:1) as having been chosen by Jesus. The names of these disciples are given in several lists (Chronicon Paschale, and Pseudo-Dorotheus in Migne, P.G., XCII, 521-524; 543-545; 1061-1065); but these lists are unfortunately worthless."〕 whereas in Eastern Christianity they are usually referred to as Apostles.〔(Orthodox Church in America: Synaxis of the Seventy Apostles )〕 Using the original Greek words, both titles are descriptive, as an ''apostle'' is one sent on a mission (the Greek uses the verb form: ''apesteilen'') whereas a ''disciple'' is a student, but the two traditions differ on the scope of the words ''apostle'' and ''disciple''. ==Text==
The passage from Luke 10 reads (in Young's Literal Translation):
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